Tuesday, November 16, 2010

Steps in Program Development

Steps in Program Development
•Define the problem
•Outline the solution
•Develop the outline into an algorithm
•Test the algorithm for correctness
•Code the algorithm into a programming language
•Run the program on computer
•Document and maintain the program

Algorithm Definition

•Lists the steps involved in accomplishing a task which must
–Be precise and unambiguous
–give the correct solution in all cases
•Algorithms can be written in pseudocode, or can be expressed by means of a flowchart

Pseudocode

•Statements are written in simple English.
•Each instruction is written on a separate line.
•Keywords and indentation are used to signify particular control structures.
•Each set of instructions is written from top to bottom with only 1 entry and 1 exit.
•Groups of statements may be formed into modules and that group can be given a name.

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